Minoan architecture refers to the building styles and structures developed by the ancient Minoan civilization on the island of Crete during the Aegean Bronze Age. Characterized by complex layouts, Minoan buildings often featured multiple stories, open courtyards, and large, well-ventilated rooms. The use of light wells and large windows allowed natural light to illuminate the interiors. One of the most famous examples of Minoan architecture is the Palace of Knossos, which served as a political and cultural center. Minoan structures commonly utilized materials like stone and timber, and their designs often included decorative frescoes, showcasing vibrant colors and intricate patterns that reflected their artistic achievements.