동백나무, or Camellia japonica, is an evergreen shrub native to East Asia, particularly found in Korea, Japan, and China. It is known for its beautiful, large flowers that bloom in various colors, including red, pink, and white. The leaves are glossy and dark green, providing a lush backdrop for the vibrant blossoms. This plant thrives in mild climates and prefers well-drained, acidic soil. In addition to its ornamental value, the seeds of 동백나무 are used to produce camellia oil, which is popular in cosmetics and cooking. The tree is also culturally significant in Korean traditions, symbolizing love and passion.