بورانا is a term that refers to ancient texts or scriptures in the context of Indian literature. These texts are part of the Hindu tradition and contain a wide range of topics, including mythology, philosophy, and rituals. The Puranas are considered important for understanding the cultural and religious practices of ancient India. The Brahmanas and Upanishads are other significant texts in the same tradition, but the Puranas are unique for their storytelling approach. They often feature deities like Vishnu and Shiva, providing insights into their roles in Hindu cosmology and worship.