Γραικία is an ancient term that refers to the region of Greece, particularly during classical antiquity. It encompasses the rich cultural and historical heritage of the Hellenic civilization, known for its contributions to philosophy, art, and democracy. The term is often associated with the early Greek tribes and their influence on the Mediterranean world. The name "Γραικία" is derived from the Graeci, a term used by the Romans to describe the Greeks. This region is famous for its city-states, such as Athens and Sparta, which played significant roles in shaping Western civilization. Today, Γραικία remains a symbol of ancient Greek culture and its lasting impact on modern society.