Wet macular degeneration is a serious eye condition that affects the central part of the retina, known as the macula. This area is crucial for sharp, detailed vision, which is necessary for tasks like reading and recognizing faces. In wet macular degeneration, abnormal blood vessels grow under the retina and can leak fluid or blood, leading to rapid vision loss.
This condition is one of the two main types of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the other being dry macular degeneration. Wet macular degeneration can progress quickly, making early detection and treatment important to help preserve vision. Treatments may include medications or laser therapy to manage the abnormal blood vessels.