Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, often referred to as "broken heart syndrome," is a temporary heart condition that mimics a heart attack. It is usually triggered by extreme emotional or physical stress, leading to a sudden weakening of the heart muscle. This condition causes the heart's left ventricle to change shape, resembling a takotsubo, a type of Japanese octopus trap. Symptoms of takotsubo cardiomyopathy include chest pain, shortness of breath, and irregular heartbeats. While it can be serious, most patients recover fully within weeks to months with appropriate medical care. Understanding this condition is essential for recognizing its symptoms and seeking timely treatment.