Severe swallowing difficulties, also known as dysphagia, refer to significant challenges in the ability to swallow food, liquids, or even saliva. This condition can result from various factors, including neurological disorders, structural abnormalities, or muscle weakness. Individuals with severe swallowing difficulties may experience pain, choking, or a sensation of food getting stuck in the throat.
These difficulties can lead to serious health issues, such as malnutrition, dehydration, and aspiration pneumonia, which occurs when food or liquid enters the lungs. Treatment options often involve speech therapy, dietary modifications, or, in some cases, medical interventions to improve swallowing function and ensure safe eating.