Retinal degeneration refers to a group of eye disorders that result in the gradual deterioration of the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. This condition can lead to vision loss and is often associated with diseases such as age-related macular degeneration and retinitis pigmentosa. The causes of retinal degeneration can vary, including genetic factors, aging, and exposure to harmful light. Symptoms may include blurred vision, difficulty seeing in low light, and loss of central or peripheral vision. Early detection and treatment are crucial for managing the condition and preserving vision.