Psychotropic medications are drugs used to treat mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia. They work by affecting the brain's chemical balance, helping to improve mood, thoughts, and behavior. Common types include antidepressants, antipsychotics, and mood stabilizers. These medications can be prescribed by healthcare professionals, including psychiatrists and primary care doctors. While they can be effective in managing symptoms, it's important for patients to discuss potential side effects and treatment plans with their doctors to ensure safe and effective use.