Podocarps are a group of coniferous trees and shrubs belonging to the family Podocarpaceae. They are primarily found in the Southern Hemisphere, particularly in regions like New Zealand, Australia, and South America. Podocarps are known for their unique reproductive structures, which produce fleshy fruits that attract birds and other animals for seed dispersal. These plants typically thrive in a variety of habitats, from rainforests to mountainous areas. Podocarps can vary in size, with some species growing tall and straight, while others remain low and bushy. Their wood is often valued for its durability and is used in construction and furniture making.