New Zealand is an island nation located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, consisting of two main islands, the North Island and the South Island, along with numerous smaller islands. It is known for its stunning landscapes, which include mountains, beaches, and forests. The country has a diverse climate, ranging from subtropical in the north to temperate in the south. The capital city of New Zealand is Wellington, while its largest city is Auckland. The nation has a rich cultural heritage, influenced by the indigenous Māori people and European settlers. New Zealand is also famous for its outdoor activities, such as hiking, skiing, and water sports.