Peat harvesting is the process of extracting peat, a type of organic material formed from decomposed plant matter in waterlogged conditions. This material is commonly found in peat bogs and is used for various purposes, including gardening, fuel, and horticulture. The harvesting process typically involves draining the bog, cutting the peat into blocks, and allowing it to dry before collection. The environmental impact of peat harvesting can be significant, as it disrupts local ecosystems and releases stored carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Sustainable practices are being explored to minimize these effects, such as re-wetting harvested areas and promoting peatland restoration to support biodiversity and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.