Carbon sequestration is the process of capturing and storing carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere to help combat climate change. This can be done naturally, through methods like planting trees and restoring wetlands, which absorb CO2 as they grow. It can also be achieved through technological solutions, such as carbon capture and storage (CCS) systems that trap CO2 emissions from power plants and industrial sources before they reach the atmosphere. By reducing the amount of CO2 in the air, carbon sequestration plays a crucial role in mitigating global warming and its impacts. Efforts to enhance carbon sequestration can involve various strategies, including improving soil health and promoting sustainable land use practices, which benefit both the environment and local communities.