A panchayat is a traditional system of local self-government in rural areas of India. It consists of a council of elected representatives who make decisions on local issues, such as agriculture, education, and infrastructure. The panchayat system aims to empower communities by involving them in governance and development. Panchayats operate at different levels: the village panchayat, the block panchayat, and the district panchayat. Each level has specific responsibilities and functions. The system is an essential part of India's democratic framework, promoting grassroots participation and ensuring that local voices are heard in the decision-making process.