Non-metal mining refers to the extraction of minerals that do not contain significant amounts of metals. This includes materials like sand, gravel, clay, and limestone, which are used in construction, manufacturing, and various industrial processes. These resources are essential for building infrastructure and producing everyday products. The non-metal mining industry plays a crucial role in the economy by providing raw materials for various sectors. Unlike metal mining, which focuses on ores like gold and copper, non-metal mining emphasizes the extraction of materials that are abundant and often more environmentally sustainable.