Clay is a natural material made from tiny particles of minerals and organic matter. It is soft and malleable when wet, making it easy to shape into various forms. People have used clay for thousands of years to create pottery, sculptures, and bricks. When heated in a kiln, clay hardens and becomes durable, allowing it to be used for functional items like dishes and tiles. There are different types of clay, such as earthenware, stoneware, and porcelain, each with unique properties. Artists and craftsmen often enjoy working with clay because it allows for creativity and expression. Whether for art or construction, clay remains an essential material in many cultures around the world.