khat is a plant native to East Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Its leaves contain stimulant compounds, primarily cathinone and cathine, which can produce effects similar to those of amphetamines. Chewing khat leaves is a traditional practice in several cultures, particularly in countries like Yemen and Somalia. The use of khat is often associated with social gatherings and is considered a cultural norm in some regions. However, its consumption can lead to health issues, including insomnia, anxiety, and dependence. In many countries, khat is regulated or banned due to its psychoactive properties.