A hunger strike is a form of nonviolent protest where individuals refuse to eat in order to draw attention to a specific issue or demand. This method is often used by activists, prisoners, or political figures to highlight injustices or to advocate for change. The goal is to pressure authorities or the public to respond to their cause. During a hunger strike, participants may consume only water or refuse all food entirely, which can lead to serious health risks over time. The practice has historical roots, with notable examples involving figures like Mahatma Gandhi and various civil rights movements. Hunger strikes aim to create awareness and provoke action through the suffering of the participants.