Historical art refers to artworks created in the past that reflect the culture, beliefs, and events of their time. This includes various forms such as paintings, sculptures, and architecture, which often depict significant moments in history or represent the values of a society. Examples include the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci and the Parthenon in Greece. These artworks serve as important records, helping us understand the social, political, and economic contexts of different eras. They can also reveal the artistic techniques and materials used by artists, showcasing the evolution of styles and movements, such as Renaissance or Baroque.