The high priests of Amun were the most important religious leaders in ancient Egypt, serving the god Amun, who was considered the king of the gods. They played a crucial role in temple rituals, overseeing offerings and ceremonies to ensure the favor of Amun. Their influence extended beyond religion, often intertwining with political power. These priests resided primarily in Thebes, where the grand temple of Karnak was located. The high priests held significant wealth and land, making them key figures in both spiritual and economic matters. Their authority helped shape the religious landscape of ancient Egypt for centuries.