The Theban Necropolis is an ancient burial site located on the west bank of the Nile River near Luxor, Egypt. It served as the final resting place for many pharaohs and nobles during the New Kingdom period, roughly from 1550 to 1070 BCE. The necropolis includes famous sites such as the Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens, where elaborate tombs were constructed to honor the deceased. The tombs in the Theban Necropolis are renowned for their intricate wall paintings and inscriptions, which provide insights into ancient Egyptian beliefs about the afterlife. Notable tombs include that of Tutankhamun and Ramses II. The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting researchers and tourists interested in ancient Egyptian history and culture.