Habitat destruction refers to the process where natural environments are damaged or destroyed, making it difficult for plants and animals to survive. This often happens due to human activities like deforestation, urban development, and agriculture. When forests are cut down or wetlands are drained, the homes of many species are lost, leading to a decline in biodiversity.
The consequences of habitat destruction can be severe. Many species, such as the Sumatran tiger or the Amazon rainforest wildlife, face extinction as their living spaces shrink. Protecting habitats is crucial for maintaining healthy ecosystems and ensuring that future generations can enjoy the beauty of nature.