Deforestation is the process of cutting down or clearing large areas of trees, often to make space for agriculture, urban development, or logging. This practice can lead to the loss of habitats for many animals and plants, disrupting ecosystems and contributing to climate change. When trees are removed, the carbon they store is released into the atmosphere, which can increase global warming.
Additionally, deforestation can cause soil erosion, making it harder for plants to grow and leading to poorer soil quality. It also affects water cycles, as trees play a crucial role in absorbing rainfall and maintaining moisture in the environment. Protecting forests is essential for the health of our planet and the survival of various species, including humans.