The term "gótikus" (Gothic) refers to a style of architecture that emerged in Europe during the late Middle Ages, around the 12th century. Characterized by features such as pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, Gothic architecture aimed to create taller and more light-filled structures. Notable examples include cathedrals like Notre-Dame de Paris and Chartres Cathedral. In addition to architecture, "gótikus" also describes a cultural movement that influenced literature, art, and music. Gothic literature often explores themes of horror and the supernatural, with famous works like Mary Shelley's Frankenstein and Bram Stoker's Dracula. This genre continues to inspire modern storytelling and aesthetics.