Notre-Dame de Paris is a famous Gothic cathedral located on the Île de la Cité in Paris, France. Construction began in 1163 and was completed in 1345. The cathedral is known for its stunning architecture, including flying buttresses, intricate sculptures, and beautiful stained glass windows, particularly the iconic Rose Window. The cathedral has played a significant role in French history, serving as the site for many important events, including royal ceremonies and the coronation of Napoleon Bonaparte. In April 2019, a devastating fire caused extensive damage, leading to ongoing restoration efforts to preserve this historic landmark for future generations.