Fortified churches are religious buildings designed with defensive features to protect communities during times of conflict. Common in regions like Transylvania in Romania, these churches often have thick walls, narrow windows, and towers that served both as places of worship and as safe havens for local residents. These structures typically date back to the Middle Ages and reflect a blend of architectural styles, including Gothic and Romanesque. Many fortified churches are now recognized as important cultural heritage sites, showcasing the historical significance of faith and community resilience in the face of adversity.