Factory farms are large-scale agricultural operations that raise animals, such as cows, pigs, and chickens, in confined spaces. These farms focus on maximizing production and efficiency, often using specialized equipment and techniques to manage large numbers of animals. The goal is to produce meat, dairy, and eggs at a lower cost. Due to their size, factory farms can have significant environmental impacts, including pollution from waste and high resource consumption. They often rely on antibiotics and hormones to promote growth and prevent disease, which raises concerns about animal welfare and food safety.