Educational assessments are tools used to measure students' knowledge, skills, and understanding in various subjects. These assessments can take many forms, including quizzes, tests, projects, and standardized exams. They help teachers evaluate student progress and identify areas where additional support may be needed. Assessments can be formative or summative. Formative assessments occur during the learning process and provide ongoing feedback, while summative assessments evaluate student learning at the end of an instructional period. Both types play a crucial role in shaping educational practices and improving student outcomes.