The "decadent movement" was a late 19th-century artistic and literary trend that emerged primarily in Europe. It emphasized aestheticism, individualism, and a rejection of conventional morality. Artists and writers associated with this movement often explored themes of excess, beauty, and the darker aspects of human experience, seeking to provoke and challenge societal norms. Key figures of the decadent movement included Oscar Wilde, Charles Baudelaire, and Joris-Karl Huysmans. Their works often featured lush imagery and a focus on sensory experiences, reflecting a fascination with the idea of art for art's sake. The movement ultimately influenced various modernist and avant-garde movements in the 20th century.