Corneal grafting is a surgical procedure that involves replacing a damaged or diseased part of the cornea with healthy tissue from a donor. This procedure is often performed to restore vision in individuals suffering from conditions like keratoconus, corneal scarring, or corneal dystrophies. The donor tissue is carefully matched to the recipient to ensure compatibility and minimize the risk of rejection. During the surgery, the surgeon removes the affected area of the cornea and stitches the donor tissue into place. Recovery can take several months, and patients may need to use eye drops or medications to prevent infection and promote healing. Successful corneal grafting can significantly improve vision and quality of life for many patients.