Conventional medicine, also known as Western medicine, is a system of healthcare that focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases using scientifically proven methods. It typically involves the use of medications, surgery, and other interventions based on research and clinical trials. Healthcare professionals, such as doctors and nurses, are trained to follow established guidelines and protocols to ensure effective patient care. This approach emphasizes evidence-based practices, meaning treatments are supported by data and studies. Conventional medicine often works alongside other forms of healthcare, such as alternative medicine, but it primarily relies on modern technology and pharmacology to address health issues and improve patient outcomes.