Western medicine, also known as allopathic medicine, is a system of healthcare that focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases using scientific methods. It relies on evidence-based practices, including clinical trials and research, to develop treatments and medications. This approach often involves the use of pharmaceuticals, surgery, and other interventions to address health issues. Practitioners of Western medicine, such as doctors and nurses, typically undergo extensive training and education to understand human anatomy, physiology, and pathology. The goal is to restore health and alleviate symptoms through a structured and systematic approach, often emphasizing the importance of preventive care and public health initiatives.