Communication styles refer to the different ways individuals express themselves and interact with others. These styles can be influenced by personality, culture, and context. Common styles include assertive, passive, aggressive, and passive-aggressive. Each style has its own characteristics, such as how clearly a person expresses their thoughts or how they respond to others' opinions. Understanding communication styles is important for effective interaction. For instance, an assertive communicator expresses their needs confidently while respecting others, whereas a passive communicator may avoid expressing their thoughts to keep the peace. Recognizing these differences can enhance personal and professional relationships by fostering better understanding and collaboration.