Homonym: claims (Assertions)
A claim is a statement or assertion that something is true or factual. It can be based on evidence, opinion, or belief. Claims are often used in various contexts, such as in scientific research, legal cases, or everyday conversations, to express a viewpoint or to persuade others.
In order to be convincing, a claim usually requires support through data, examples, or testimony. Evaluating claims involves examining the evidence provided and determining its credibility. This process is essential in fields like journalism and academia, where accuracy and truthfulness are crucial.