Chronic constipation is a condition where a person has infrequent bowel movements or difficulty passing stools for an extended period, typically defined as occurring for three months or longer. It can lead to discomfort, bloating, and abdominal pain. Factors contributing to chronic constipation include a low-fiber diet, dehydration, lack of physical activity, and certain medications. This condition can affect people of all ages, but it is more common in older adults. Treatment often involves lifestyle changes, such as increasing fiber intake and drinking more water, as well as over-the-counter remedies. In some cases, medical intervention may be necessary to address underlying issues.