Bubble tea, also known as boba tea, is a popular drink that originated in Taiwan in the 1980s. It typically consists of a tea base mixed with milk or fruit flavors, and it is served with chewy tapioca pearls, often referred to as "boba." The drink is usually shaken to create a frothy texture and can be customized with various toppings and sweetness levels. The tapioca pearls are made from cassava starch and are cooked until they become soft and chewy. Bubble tea is often served in transparent cups with wide straws, allowing drinkers to enjoy both the liquid and the pearls. It has gained popularity worldwide, leading to numerous variations and flavors.