Boxwood is a type of evergreen shrub or small tree belonging to the genus Buxus. It is commonly used in gardens and landscapes for hedges, topiaries, and borders due to its dense foliage and ability to be easily shaped. Boxwood leaves are small, glossy, and typically dark green, providing year-round greenery. This plant thrives in well-drained soil and prefers partial to full shade. Boxwood is popular in formal gardens and can be found in various species, with English boxwood and Japanese boxwood being among the most common. It is also valued for its resistance to drought and adaptability to different climates.