Buxus, commonly known as boxwood, is a genus of evergreen shrubs and small trees in the family Buxaceae. These plants are native to Europe, Asia, and Africa and are often used in gardens and landscapes for their dense foliage and ability to be shaped into hedges or topiaries. Boxwood leaves are small, glossy, and typically dark green, providing year-round interest. Boxwood is popular in formal gardens and is valued for its versatility and resilience. It thrives in well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of light conditions, from full sun to partial shade. However, it is susceptible to certain pests and diseases, such as boxwood blight.