biomimetic
Biomimetic refers to the design and production of materials, structures, and systems that are inspired by nature. This approach seeks to emulate the strategies and functions found in biological organisms to solve human challenges. For example, studying the structure of lotus leaves has led to the development of self-cleaning surfaces.
The field of biomimetics spans various disciplines, including engineering, architecture, and medicine. By observing how nature has evolved to address specific problems, researchers can create innovative solutions that are often more efficient and sustainable. This practice highlights the potential of learning from the natural world to improve human technology.