Academic knowledge refers to the information and understanding gained through formal education and study. It encompasses various subjects, including mathematics, science, literature, and history. This type of knowledge is often acquired in schools, colleges, and universities, where students learn from teachers and textbooks. This knowledge is typically structured and organized, allowing individuals to build on what they learn over time. Academic knowledge is essential for critical thinking and problem-solving, as it provides the foundation for further exploration and research in various fields, such as psychology and engineering.