Young Poland was a cultural and artistic movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, primarily in Poland. It was characterized by a revival of national identity and a focus on modernism, influenced by various European trends. Artists, writers, and musicians sought to express their unique Polish heritage while embracing new ideas and styles. The movement included notable figures such as the painter Stanisław Wyspiański and the poet Jan Kasprowicz. Young Poland played a significant role in shaping modern Polish literature and art, fostering a sense of unity and cultural pride during a time of political upheaval and partition.