Yakubu Gowon is a Nigerian military leader who served as the country's head of state from 1966 to 1975. He came to power after a coup and played a significant role during the Nigerian Civil War, also known as the Biafran War, which lasted from 1967 to 1970. Gowon aimed to maintain national unity and worked on post-war reconstruction efforts. After his time in power, Gowon became involved in various peace and reconciliation initiatives. He has also been active in promoting education and development in Nigeria. Today, he is recognized as an elder statesman and continues to contribute to national discourse on unity and progress.