White space (or whitespace) refers to the empty areas in a design or layout that do not contain any text, images, or other elements. It is an essential aspect of visual communication, as it helps to create balance, improve readability, and guide the viewer's attention. By strategically using white space, designers can enhance the overall aesthetic and functionality of a page. In graphic design, white space can be found in various forms, such as margins, padding, and line spacing. It allows for better organization of content, making it easier for users to navigate and understand the information presented. Proper use of white space can significantly impact user experience and engagement.