The Western Chalukya Empire was a significant Indian dynasty that ruled parts of southern India from the 10th to the 12th centuries. It emerged after the decline of the earlier Chalukya dynasty and was known for its contributions to art, architecture, and culture. The empire's capital was Badami, which became a center for political and cultural activities. The Western Chalukyas are particularly noted for their temple architecture, with many structures showcasing intricate carvings and unique styles. Notable examples include the Kadasiddheshwara temple and the Virupaksha temple in Hampi. The empire played a crucial role in the development of regional languages and literature during its reign.