Wallada bint al-Mustakfi was a prominent poet and intellectual from the 11th century, known for her contributions to Arabic literature. Born in Córdoba, she was the daughter of the last Umayyad caliph of Al-Andalus, Al-Mustakfi. Wallada's poetry often expressed themes of love, identity, and the struggles of women in her society. She was also notable for her independent spirit and defiance of societal norms, often hosting literary salons that attracted many poets and thinkers of her time. Wallada's work has been celebrated for its emotional depth and lyrical beauty, making her a significant figure in the history of Arabic poetry.