The Waitangi Tribunal is a New Zealand body established in 1975 to address grievances related to the Treaty of Waitangi. This treaty, signed in 1840 between the British Crown and Māori chiefs, is considered a foundational document for New Zealand. The Tribunal investigates claims made by Māori regarding breaches of the treaty and recommends ways to resolve these issues. The Tribunal's findings can lead to settlements that may include financial compensation, land returns, or other forms of redress. Its work aims to promote understanding and reconciliation between the Crown and Māori, ensuring that the principles of the treaty are upheld in contemporary society.