Waitangi is a significant location in New Zealand, known for the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840. This treaty was an agreement between the British Crown and various Māori chiefs, establishing the legal framework for British settlement in New Zealand while recognizing Māori land rights and sovereignty. The Waitangi Treaty Grounds is a historic site where visitors can learn about this important event in New Zealand's history. The grounds feature the Waitangi Treaty House, where the treaty was signed, and a large Māori war canoe, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the Māori people.