The W-Arly-Pendjari complex is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in West Africa, spanning parts of Benin and Burkina Faso. It encompasses three national parks: W National Park, Arly National Park, and Pendjari National Park. This area is known for its rich biodiversity, including various species of mammals, birds, and reptiles, making it a vital habitat for wildlife conservation. The complex is characterized by diverse ecosystems, ranging from savannas to woodlands. It plays a crucial role in protecting endangered species, such as the African elephant and West African lion. Additionally, the site supports local communities through eco-tourism and sustainable practices.