Bénin is a country located in West Africa, bordered by Togo to the west, Nigeria to the east, and Burkina Faso and Niger to the north. The capital city is Porto-Novo, but the largest city is Cotonou. Bénin has a diverse culture, influenced by various ethnic groups, including the Fon and Yoruba peoples. The official language is French, reflecting its history as a former French colony. The economy of Bénin is primarily based on agriculture, with cotton being one of its main exports. The country is also known for its rich history, including the ancient Dahomey Kingdom, which was prominent in the 18th and 19th centuries. Bénin is famous for its vibrant festivals, traditional music, and the unique practice of voodoo, which is an important aspect of its cultural heritage.