Vietnamese history spans thousands of years, beginning with the establishment of the first Vietnamese state, Van Lang, around 2879 BC. Over the centuries, Vietnam experienced various dynasties, including the Ly, Tran, and Le dynasties, which contributed to its cultural and political development. The country faced invasions from China and France, leading to significant changes in governance and society. In the 20th century, Vietnam fought for independence from French colonial rule and later engaged in the Vietnam War against the United States. The war ended in 1975, resulting in the reunification of North and South Vietnam. Today, Vietnam is known for its rich culture and rapid economic growth.